Your Mouth, The Gateway To Your Health. Healthy Mouth, Healthy Body.
Did you know Periodontal Disease is the major cause of tooth loss in adults?
Periodontal disease, often called gum disease, is an inflammatory disease that attacks the gums, bones and other supporting structures of the teeth. It is the result of plaque (colourless bacteria that forms on teeth). If plaque is not brushed away, gums begin to slip downwards away from the tooth. This movement creates pockets in between teeth and gums, which eventually fill with plaque and cause deterioration.
Periodontal disease affects the tissues supporting the teeth. As the disease gets worse the bone anchoring the teeth in the jaw is lost, making the teeth loose. If this is not treated, the teeth may eventually fall out or need to be removed. The diagnosis of periodontal disease can be made through careful examination of the teeth and gums. Within this consultation x-rays would be taken and the depth of the gum pockets measured.
Treatment: The first step in maintaining a healthy smile is through prevention of disease. At Heath Dental we stress the importance of understanding oral hygiene and preventative care. One of the best ways to treat gum disease is to practice good oral hygiene and you can do this by:
- Brushing your teeth for 2 minutes twice a day (in the morning before breakfast and last thing at night)
- Flossing and using interdental brushes daily
- Not smoking
If possible, it is best to use an electric toothbrush to clean your teeth. You should also use a fluoride toothpaste. Fluoride is a natural mineral, which helps to strengthen your tooth enamel, protecting it from tooth decay.
